What is the "Landing Zone" (LZ)?

The "Landing Zone" (LZ) refers specifically to an area designated for the landing of troops and equipment during amphibious operations. This is crucial because the LZ is strategically chosen to ensure accessibility and safety for units as they disembark from transport vehicles, whether they are aircraft or naval craft. It must be clear of obstacles and provide adequate space for movement, allowing forces to establish a foothold in the operational area.

By designating an LZ, military planners can optimize the flow of forces into a battle zone, ensuring that troops and supplies can be brought ashore efficiently and effectively, which is vital for the success of any amphibious assault. The successful identification and preparation of the LZ can significantly impact the overall operation, making it a central focus in planning amphibious landings.