Which amphibious ship is specifically designed to transport troops using landing craft and amphibious vehicles?

The amphibious transport dock is specifically designed to transport a significant number of troops and their equipment using various means, including landing craft and amphibious vehicles. This type of ship serves as a mobile base for launching and supporting amphibious operations, making it highly versatile in complex military missions.

A distinguishing feature of the amphibious transport dock is its ability to carry and launch both small amphibious craft, like landing craft air cushion (LCAC) vehicles, and traditional landing craft used for moving personnel and equipment ashore. It typically includes a well deck, which allows for these craft to be deployed directly from the ship to the water. This capability supports the rapid insertion of troops and essential equipment onto hostile shores, which is a core objective in amphibious warfare.

Additionally, while other types of amphibious ships also play important roles within the fleet, they are tailored for different functions. For instance, an amphibious assault ship primarily serves as an air-capable vessel designed to support ground forces with close-air support and extensive aviation capabilities. Amphibious cargo ships are more focused on the logistics aspect of maritime operations, and command ships focus on coordinating and controlling operations. Thus, the transport dock's unique design and operational capabilities make it the most suitable vessel for transporting troops